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Medieval University of Dublin : ウィキペディア英語版
Medieval University of Dublin
The Medieval University of Dublin was an early but largely unsuccessful attempt to establish a university in Dublin. Founded in 1320, it maintained an intermittent existence for two centuries, but never flourished, and it disappeared for good at the Reformation. It had no connection with Trinity College, Dublin, which was founded in 1592.〔Newman, Cardinal John Henry ''The Rise and Progress of Universities'' London 1872 pp.207-212〕
==Foundation==
Pope Clement V granted a brief to found the University in 1311, to John de Leche, Archbishop of Dublin. Aft Leche's died two years later. His successor Alexander de Bicknor had more pressing matters to deal with, and it was not until 1320 that, by the authority of the Papal brief, he issued an instrument establishing the University.〔Newman p.207〕 He appointed Regent Masters to elect the Proctors and the Chancellor. The Chancellor, subject to the authority of the Archbishop of Dublin, had jurisdiction over the members of the University and power to pass college statutes, with the consent of the Regents and the Archbishop. The University had power to confer degrees, and three Doctors of Theology were appointed. From the beginning there was an intinate connection between the University and St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin: membership of the University seems to have been synonymous with being a Canon of the Cathedral, and the Dean of St Patrick's, William de Rodyard, was elected the first Chancellor.〔Ball, F. Elrington ''The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921'' John Murray London 1926 Vol.1 p.96〕

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